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Spanish Citizenship for Mexican Citizens: How to Work Towards Dual Citizenship After Two Years

Last Updated on May 2, 2026 by Bruno Bianchi

How Mexican Citizens Can Get Spanish Citizenship

I’m a Mexican citizen born in Mexico, and I would like to move to Spain. I heard that if I stay there for 2 years straight, I could apply for Spanish citizenship.

However, I believe that first I have to get a permanent resident card to be able to do that. What can I do to work towards Spanish citizenship as a Mexican citizen?”

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Path to Spanish Citizenship for Mexican Nationals

These are the answers of Spainguru’s Facebook group members:

“Not really. Any type of residence would work and would count towards the 2-year Ibero-American fast track. Examples are non-lucrative residence or digital nomad residence.”

Spanish Citizenship for Mexican Citizens: How to Work Towards Dual Citizenship After Two Years

“Most visas other than student ones will give you legal residency.”

Planning your move to Spain? Check out our complete Moving to Spain guide, learn about the Non-Lucrative Visa, explore the cost of living in Spain, and discover your Digital Nomad Visa options.

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Conclusion: Spanish Citizenship Through Mexico’s Dual Nationality Agreement

As a Mexican citizen (by birth or citizenship obtained from parents born in Mexico), you are eligible for the Ibero-American fast track, which allows you to apply for Spanish citizenship after two years of legal residency in Spain. You do not need a permanent residency card to start this process.

Visas such as the non-lucrative visa or digital nomad visa will grant you the legal residency required to meet the two-year requirement.

It’s important to choose a visa that provides legal residency status to ensure your path toward Spanish citizenship.

📖 Related Reading: For a complete overview of requirements, application process, renewals, and financial proof, see our Non-Lucrative Visa: The Complete Guide.

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Bruno Bianchi CEO & Spain Immigration Expert
Bruno Bianchi is the founder and CEO of Spainguru, Spain's largest expat immigration community with 150,000+ members. Since 2014 he has helped thousands of people relocate to Spain through expert guides, webinars and vetted professional services covering visas, residency, taxes and life in Spain.