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What’s the current wait time for Spanish citizenship after meeting residency criteria, and can you leave the country during the application process?

Last Updated on March 18, 2026 by Bruno Bianchi

Question

What is the current processing time for Spanish citizenship after meeting residency criteria, and is it possible to leave the country during the application process?

I heard if applied online it can take 9-12 months, as opposed to the previous 2 year average.

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Would it be possible to leave Spain and residing somewhere else after applying for citizenship (so not in Spain while it’s pending), or will it get automatically denied if you’re not residing in Spain?

Answers

These are the answers of some Facebook group members:

”You have to be residing in Spain, because the nationality is based on residency. If you apply via the expedited method that some abogados have (costs more but can be worth it if you’re in a hurry) then it can be as quick as 5-7 months, start to finish. I got my approval notice about 6 months after applying”

”I’ve heard of people getting approved as quick as 5-6 months and they submitted themselves with no lawyer. Someone else I know submitted 10 months ago with lawyer and still waiting response. I submitted in Sept… still waiting also”

Conclusion

In conclusion, according to Spainguru Facebook group members, the processing time for Spanish citizenship after meeting residency criteria can vary, with some individuals reporting expedited approvals within 5-7 months, especially when utilizing legal assistance. However, there are instances where the process may extend beyond 10 months, as seen in some cases with or without legal representation.

It is essential to note that continuous residency in Spain is a requirement during the application process. Leaving the country during this period may impact the application or the ability to fulfill residency conditions.

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Individuals considering Spanish citizenship should carefully assess their situation and potentially seek legal advice from immigration experts for a smoother and more timely process.

Check out our Four tips to speed up the process of obtaining Spanish nationality

📖 Related Reading: For a complete overview of who to hire, what they cost, red flags, and vetted recommendations, see our Finding a Lawyer in Spain: The Complete Guide.

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author avatar
Bruno Bianchi CEO & Spain Immigration Expert
Bruno Bianchi is the founder and CEO of Spainguru, Spain's largest expat immigration community with 150,000+ members. Since 2014 he has helped thousands of people relocate to Spain through expert guides, webinars and vetted professional services covering visas, residency, taxes and life in Spain.